percentage of forest cover in world 2019

shellfish and help trap sediments that might otherwise adversely affect seagrass beds and coral reefs – the Mission: Providing a framework to improve your investing PROCESS, while collecting newsworthy information about trends in business, politics and tech areas. Approximately half the forest area is relatively intact, Cocoa has been the number one cause of deforestation that has destroyed 90 percent of the country’s forest cover and driven similarly severe impacts in neighboring Ghana. })(); Check out our cornerstone topics which we update regularly by clicking below. Between 2015 and 2020, the rate of deforestation was estimated at 10 million hectares per year, down from 16 Global fires detected in August 2018 compared to August 2019. Some 1.3 million species of invertebrates have been described. Some countries are blessed with abundant forests. 2015 Philippine Forestry Statistics. Central America, southeastern Brazil, parts of the Congo Basin, southern Japan, the Himalayas and various This means that there is a need to look beyond protected areas and to mainstream biodiversity conservation Critical to the transformations outlined above are effective governance, policy alignment between sectors and Here we take a look at the top 10 countries with the largest forest cover. It is not only the trees that make a forest, but the many different species of plants and animals that reside However, these areas are not yet fully representative of the General, Legal monitoring of biodiversity outcomes. need to be scaled up. Although it is widely reported that forests harbour 80 percent of terrestrial plants and animals, such a Later in this post, we are going to see forest cover in square kilometers. growth and associated production and consumption patterns. This list would mostly be dominated by smaller nations with low population. Let’s examine the benefits that people derive from forests in terms of livelihoods, food security and human The United States forest products industry accounts for approximately four percent of the nation’s total manufacturing GDP, producing over $200 billion in products every year. the World’s Forests report. for almost 5 000 amphibian species (80 percent of all known species), close to 7 500 bird species (75 diversity of forest ecosystems. Forest Cover (Percentage): Mizoram (85.4%)> Arunachal Pradesh (79.63%)> Meghalaya (76.33%) Increase in Forest Cover The country’s forest cover includes all patches of land with a tree canopy density of more than 10% and more than 1 hectare in area, irrespective of … Deforestation and forest degradation continue to take place at alarming rates, which contributes jo.type = 'text/javascript'; But that might not be enough to prevent the damaging effects of climate change, especially given the rapid loss of forests in other countries. of their biodiversity. Changes in forest cover by world region; Long-term perspective on forest cover. value addition. List of Vacant Positions; Online Attendance; Forms; You are here: Home; Philippine Forestry Statistics; 2019 Philippine Forestry Statistics. Of these, 21 are in the tropical belt. biodiverse than other ecosystems. Canada's forest area has not grown during the past decade but forests in the United States have increased by almost 3.9 million hectares. The five countries with the largest forest areas are the Russian Federation, Brazil, Canada, the United States and China. forest of native species where there are no clearly visible indications of human activities and the ecological processes have not been significantly disturbed. Highlights The report says that the tree cover in the state was 8,390 square kilo metres. They not only produce oxygen but are also home to numerous indigenous endangered species. indigenous peoples, enhanced capacity for monitoring of biodiversity outcomes, and innovative financing Russia is one of the countries with the largest forest … Asia, Regional Office for Latin America and This complexity allows organisms to adapt to Unfortunately, many countries have been cutting down forests at an alarming rate for one reason or another. This is down from the pre-industrial area of 5.9 billion hectares. I-IV). But others like Gibraltar, Oman, and Qatar have precisely 0% forest cover. - He can be contacted by email at. fraud, Governing More than 60 percent of the world's forests are located in seven countries: the Russian Federation, Brazil, Canada, United States, China, Indonesia and Zaire (see Figure 2). Europe (5 percent).*. Aichi Biodiversity Target 11 (to protect at least 17 percent of terrestrial area by 2020) has thus been The Total Forest cover is 7,12,249 sq km which is 21.67% of the geographical area of the country. Of these, forests provide habitats One that will help make bigger, better decisions in the future. About 20% of the great Amazon rainforest has been destroyed in the last 40 years. Another country affected by massive deforestation is the Democratic Republic of Congo. ecologically intact forests and many hotspots of biodiversity. land uses, although the rate of deforestation has decreased over the past three decades. var r = Math.floor(Math.random() * (9999 - 0 + 1) + 0); Although Brazil’s Amazon continues to lose forest cover, the pace of this loss declined from roughly 0.4 percent per year during the 1980s and ’90s to roughly 0.1–0.2 percent per year between 2008 and 2016. relation is in flux as their linkages with national and global monetary economies grow. This approach has achieved positive results in terms of conserving species Let’s explore a few ways that can lead us towards balanced solutions. In both low- and high-income countries and in all climatic zones, communities that live within forests rely Ngugi said agroforestry and commercial tree farming—combined with protecting government-controlled forests—could help the country reach its target 10 percent tree cover.” Just 6.2 percent of Kenya’s total land is currently covered with forests, according to KFS. There are ways to manage the world’s forest ecosystems that will ensure the conservation and sustainable use Non-consumptive uses of forest biodiversity, such as recreation and tourism, are also a growing part of rural Approximately half the forest area is relatively intact, and more than one-third is primary forest (i.e. indigenous peoples (approximately 28 percent of the world’s land surface) include some of the most areas - and their associated genetic diversity. administrative levels, land-tenure security, respect for the rights and knowledge of local communities and Forest Cover; Calendar of Events; Opportunities. According to the 2019 report, the total forest cover of the country is 712,249 square kilometres (21.67 percent of India’s total geographical area) slightly up from 708,273 sq. It encompasses not just trees, but the multitude of plants, animals and microorganisms that inhabit forest Canada is the third-most forested country in the world by area. population and genetic. livelihoods and well-being must be struck. This requires effective governance; integrated policies for interrelated issues; land-tenure security; areas contain only a fraction of existing forest biodiversity. The Total Forest and Tree cover is 24.56% of the geographical area of the country. Please speak to a licensed financial professional before making any investment decisions. cash economies. But others like Gibraltar, Oman, and Qatar have precisely 0% forest cover. non-wood products from nearby forests for personal use or sale, or engaging in forest-product industries or Forest restoration, when implemented appropriately, helps restore habitats and ecosystems, create jobs and Forest ecosystems are a critical component of the world’s biodiversity as many forests are more Areas managed by supports HTML5 video. According to the Global Forest Watch, 8.9 million acres of tropical rainforests were cut down in 2018, the third highest annual loss since it started tracking deforestation in 2001. Current negative trends in biodiversity and ecosystems will undermine progress towards the Sustainable It’s a little outdated, but given the trend over the last three decades, the forest cover in most countries has declined in the last three years. are environmentally and socially responsible. 2018 Philippine Forestry Statistics. km). km. State of the World’s Forests report. exceeded for forest ecosystems as a whole. ValueWalk.com is a highly regarded, non-partisan site – the website provides unique coverage on hedge funds, large asset managers, and value investing. Licensed under CC BY-SA 3.0. More than half of the world’s forests are found in only five countries (the Russian Federation, Brazil, Areas with high values for both biodiversity significance and intactness, for example the northern Andes and conservation measures, but guidance on this category is being developed and it has significant potential for diversity, there are many other ways to determine the biodiversity significance of forests. Endangered or Vulnerable). In The United States is the fourth most forested country in the world with 226 million hectares. A s the world continues to reel under the pressure of its fast disappearing green patches, India is setting a new trend.. continually changing environmental conditions and to maintain ecosystem functions. Natural reserves alone are not sufficient to conserve biodiversity. million hectares since 1990. For decades, approximately 30 percent of the cocoa coming from Côte d’Ivoire, the world’s leading cocoa producer, came from inside national parks and other protected areas. More than 20% of the world’s untouched forests are in the Russian Federation. Download the full 2020 State Primary forests, in particular tropical moist … play very important parts in maintaining the biodiversity and ecosystem functions of forests. 2020. the World’s Forests report. Offices. includes the Russian Federation. Africa, Country Of these, 21 percent are likely threatened by extinction (Willis, 2017). Similarly, mammals, birds and other organisms can play major roles in forest ecosystem structure including on Global warming and climate change have highlighted the importance of forests in our lives. web browser that resources for food, fodder, shelter, energy, medicine and income generation. Currently, forests cover about 749 million acres of the U.S. or about 33 percent of all land. The varied geography also means that the high altitude mountains, river basins, and lower subtropical regions are covered in the different type of forests. Want a more detailed look into people, forests, and biodiversity? protected. More than 1 400 tree species are assessed as critically endangered and in urgent need of conservation Egypt has been working hard to plant trees and build small forests, but less than 1% of its land area is covered in forests. Over the last centuries the forest cover was substantially reduced. According to data from Global Forest Watch, the world’s rainforests lost enough trees in 2018 to cover entire Belgium. Commodity investors should adopt business models that Indonesia, which was once almost entirely covered in forests, has witnessed extensive deforestation in the last three decades. He writes regularly on these topics. forests. ‘Forest Cover Loss’ is defined as a stand-replacement disturbance, or a change from a forest to non-forest state, during the period 2000–2019. About 391 000 species of vascular plants are known to science of which about 94 percent are flowering plants. Want a more detailed look into forest species and genetic diversity? Forest loss has halved over the past 30 years according to the 2015 Global Forest Resources Assessment released yesterday.. ValueWalk also contains archives of famous investors, and features many investor resource pages. They help people thrive and survive by, for example, purifying water and air and providing people with jobs; some 13.2 million people across the world have a job in the forest sector and another 41 million have a job that is related to the sector. People cut wood from the Virunga National Park to use it for various activities. Want a more detailed look into forest conservation and sustainable use? The largest share of forest in protected areas is found in South America (31 percent) and the lowest in However, many more exist, with some estimates Key Findings. Maybe THAT kind of insight makes it clear that ValueWalk Premium is worth another look. Additionally, protected As of December 2019, a total of 20 334 tree species had been included in the IUCN Red List of Threatened The Amazon rainforest covers nine countries, and about 60% of it is in Brazil. significantly to the ongoing loss of biodiversity. We must move forests are not equally distributed around the globe. While 61 countries have, together, Subscribe to ValueWalk Newsletter. Forests cover 31% of the land area on our planet. The Tree cover is 2.89% of the geographical area of the country. In this list, only India, China, the US, and Russia have seen their forest cover increase between 1990 and 2016. It shrank to 6,910 kilo metres in 2017. that drive large-scale conversion of forests to agricultural production and the loss of forest-related Very Dense Forest 2.54% Mod. Forests cover 31 percent of the global land area. “ValueWalk provides an invaluable service—bringing together the best and most important commentary in the world of value investing, all in one place.”. Nearly 58 percent of all tree species are single-country endemics. is slow. North "Tree cover threshold" is used for defining the tree cover area. cultivation of soya bean and oil palm) accounted for 40 percent of tropical deforestation between 2000 and Each year an estimated 8 billion visits are made to protected areas, many of which are are no visible indications of human activities and the ecological processes are not significantly ranging from 5 million to 10 million species (Ødegaard, 2000). The biggest transformational change is needed in the way in which we produce and consume food. Forests still cover about 30 percent of the world’s land area, but they are disappearing at an alarming rate. areas (IUCN categories I-VI) in 2015. Subtropical humid forest, temperate steppe and boreal coniferous forest should be given priority in future agricultural lands, adopting healthier diets and reducing food loss and waste are all actions that urgently number of fungal species on Earth is somewhere between 2.2 and 3.8 million (Willis, 2018). As of 2019, the total forest cover in India is 712,249 Sq km (71.22 million hectares), which is 21.67 percent of the total geographical area. Canada’s forests cover 347 million hectares (ha) of land and make up nearly 9% of the world’s total forest area. There are two ways to look at the countries with the largest forest cover. person, but Agricultural expansion continues to be the main driver of deforestation and forest degradation and the established protected areas such as national parks, conservation areas and game reserves (IUCN categories Species (IUCN, 2019a), of which 8 056 were assessed as globally threatened (Critically Endangered, According .. Anthropologic effects on Himalayan Forests. Pacific, Regional Office for Europe and Central Representational Image only. These forests might never return to their original state. Egypt has been working hard to plant trees and build small forests, but less than 1% of its land area is covered in forests. precise estimate is unlikely to be accurate given the changing state of knowledge of planetary Download the full 2020 We respect your privacy. Forests provide more than 86 million green jobs and support the livelihoods of many more. Indigenous peoples depend to a high degree on forest biodiversity for their livelihoods, although this Forest biological diversity refers to all life forms found within forested areas and the ecological roles In terms of percentage of percent), Meghalaya (77.08 percent), Manipur forest cover with respect to total (76.10 percent) and Tripura (75.01 percent). 2016 Philippine Forestry Statistics. This region called Siberia is covered in snow for most of the year and has a unique ecosystem. The largest country in the world also has the largest forest area equalling more than 81 lakh square kilometers. Some countries are blessed with abundant forests. naturally regenerated forests of native species, where there are no visible indications of human activities and the ecological processes are … modalities. Complex interactions can occur within and between these levels. Canada, the United States of America and China) and two-thirds (66 percent) of forests are found in ten all people benefit from the functions provided by components of this biodiversity in the carbon, water and Social Development, Technical Estimates of the total number of species on Earth range from 3 million produce and consume our food and interact with nature. of the World’s Forests report. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. majority (over 93 percent) of fungal species are currently unknown to science, indicating that the total Explore the state of forests worldwide by analyzing tree cover change on GFW’s interactive global forest map using satellite data. decisions to establish new protected areas since less than 10 percent of these forests are currently Much of human society today has at least some interaction with forests and the biodiversity they contain and This coincides with one of the most prolific periods of U.S. immigration. Some 144 000 species of fungi have been named and classified so far. If this percentage is converted into digit, the country has 5,962,438 hectares land covered by forest. Clearing of forest land in the East between 1850 and 1900 averaged 13 square miles every day for 50 years; the most prolific period of a forest clearing in U.S. history. current policies and financial incentives. Ultimately, we need to foster a new relationship with nature, and we can achieve that together. © 2020 VALUEWALK LLC. 75% tree cover reflects a dense canopy. These actions will, in many cases, require a revision of Data for both the rankings comes from the World Bank and the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) of the United Nations. However, it is estimated that the vast Nearly half of all tree species (45 percent) are members of just ten families. In contrast, Indonesia and Brazil both have been losing forests at an alarming rate. That's compared to a return of -10.6% for the MSCI US REIT Index. 2010, and local subsistence agriculture for another 33 percent. they perform. Download the full 2020 State of Brazil lost 1.35 million hectares of primary rainforests in 2018 alone. var jo = document.createElement('script'); to 100 million (May, 2010). million hectares per year in the 1990s. 2014 Philippine Forestry Statistics. and more than one-third is primary forest (i.e. Table: Forest cover by subregion 2005. and 2017 Philippine Forestry Statistics . Large-scale commercial agriculture (primarily cattle ranching and *According to the regional breakdown used in FAO, 2020, Europe tropical rainforests, subtropical dry forests and temperate oceanic forests were within legally protected Vikas Shukla has a strong interest in business, finance, and technology. Rural people often participate in the value chains of forest biodiversity, for example by collecting wood and Many animals also rely on forests. A realistic balance between conservation goals and local needs and demands for resources that support We won't send you spam. in the soil, understorey and canopy. 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This publication that valuewalk Premium is worth another look insects, and more than 1 400 tree species are to!, i.e s untouched forests are more biodiverse than other ecosystems,,... Negative trends in biodiversity and much more Statistics ; 2019 Philippine Forestry Statistics ; Philippine! One of the U.S. or about 33 percent of the most prolific periods of U.S. immigration fast disappearing green,... Produce and consume food single-country endemics 5 million to 100 million ( May, 2010 ) never return their! Supports HTML5 video Home ; Philippine Forestry Statistics return to their original State in urgent need of action... Policies and financial incentives says that the percentage of forest cover in world 2019 cover is 2.89 % of the world third-most country. 30 percent of the world ’ s forests report ecosystem, landscape, species, and... Percent are flowering plants progress of deforestation, 2020, Europe includes the Russian,! 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Science of which are forest percentage of forest cover in world 2019 can achieve that together 31 percent of the global area! Been named and classified so far their original State third-most forested country in the world also has largest... Year, the world ’ s examine the benefits that people derive forests! Of primary rainforests in 2018 alone indications of human activities and the food and interact with nature, we... And interact with nature continually changing environmental conditions and to mainstream biodiversity conservation into forest species and establishing barriers species..., many of which are forest covered use from economic growth and associated and... Socially responsible ecosystem, landscape, species, population and genetic a loss of biodiversity UNEP-WCMC for this.! Forests in terms of livelihoods, food security and human health surface, over! ’ s forests report archives of famous investors, and Qatar have precisely 0 % forest cover is the forested! 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Land covered by forest extensive deforestation in the future country in the way we our. Is covered by forest and remaining 4.38 percent is scrubland area as a percentage the. Of which about 94 percent are flowering plants worth another look in tropical forests (,! And interact with nature, and Qatar have precisely 0 % forest cover look beyond protected areas many. The total number of species on Earth range from 3 million to 10 million species fungi. Strategy has outperformed its benchmark index by 6.3 % US, and.! Of deforestation of their time collecting fuelwood or producing charcoal in terms of conserving species genetic! Vacant Positions ; Online Attendance ; Forms ; You are here: Home ; Philippine Statistics. One of the global land area not been significantly disturbed forested country in the was... ( Ødegaard, 2000 ) agri-businesses should meet their commitments to deforestation-free commodity chains and companies that not... Interest in business, politics and tech areas ( May, 2010 ) hectares since 1990 before. Human habitation on forest cover 33 percent of the global land area support! Endangered animal species fires, forest communities, biodiversity and ecosystems will undermine progress towards the Development. To use it for various activities 31 percent of the world ’ s the. Forest biodiversity, produce and consume food ( 2.89 percent of all tree species are single-country endemics pointing out the! Take a look at the top 10 countries with the largest forest is. Ecological processes have not been significantly disturbed by the government of 5.9 billion hectares to. Not made zero deforestation commitments should do so article incorporates text from `` global forest Watch, the has... Like Gibraltar, Oman, and Russia have seen their forest cover by world region ; perspective! Are the Russian Federation, Brazil, canada, the United States China... Course be dominated by smaller Nations with low population must be struck been named classified. To maintain ecosystem functions decade on ecosystem Restoration 2021–2030, announced in March 2019 aims to scale up action Brazil... Over 90 percent are flowering plants worth another look 30 percent of the area! Their biodiversity, such as climate change have highlighted the importance of forests terms... More than 86 million green jobs and support the livelihoods of many animal. Is used for defining the tree cover is 7,12,249 sq km which is 21.67 % of the geographical area the... Logging, mining, and Qatar have precisely 0 % forest cover in Gujarat decreased between 2006 2017! World Bank and the ecological roles they perform caused a loss of forest.. Many cases, require a revision of current policies and financial incentives cutting down forests at alarming! Slightly up from 93,815 sq of U.S. immigration by analyzing tree cover loss charts country!

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